5 Most Popular Horse Breeds

There are over 350 breeds of horses, each with special qualities and athletic prowess. Whenever you're looking for a new horse, it's essential to consider the breed, especially if it's a first-time purchase.

American Quarter Horse

According to the breed registry, this is the most popular breed in the U.S. Like its name, this medium-boned breed is bred for its agility and speed in short distance sprints. This horse also makes an excellent family horse when not used for racing.

Thoroughbred

Originally from England, the Thoroughbred is the fastest racing horse, even for long-distance runs. Besides its high-performance jumping, and hunting skills, this hot-blooded breed is also a good horseback riding companion.

Arabian

As the oldest horse breed, many horses trace their lineage back to the Arabian. With a refined wedge-shaped head, small muzzles, broad forehead, large eyes, large nostrils, and a high tail set, this breed is one of the easiest to spot. Additionally, this horse is well-suited for endurance competitions, primarily due to its pre-conditioned tolerance to long distances and desert conditions.

Morgan

Named after its owner, Justin Morgan, the horse breed was popular in New England during colonial times. Despite its short stature, this compact breed is highly regarded by equestrians for its strength and excellent work ethic.

Appaloosa

Originally developed by the Nez Perce Native Americans for hunting and combat, this colorful breed is recognized for its spotted coat pattern and striped hooves. This mixed breed is part thoroughbred, quarter horse, and Arabian and is popular in the circus and parade mounts due to its stunning looks.